Who sinned that the Pandemic of Coronavirus (COVID-19) is Spreading? (John 9:1-7)



Ever since the COVID-19 began to outbreak in our country and number of patients began to increase, the pall of uncertainty and fear also began to engulf our heart. Due to this deadly virus, educational institutions are shut down; aviation or public transport are banned; public places like Malls, Multiplexes, etc. are closed down and religious gatherings in everywhere are banned. Government has announced the nationwide lockdown till 3 May 2020 and social distancing; quarantine and isolation are being observed in order to reduce the spread of COVID-19. The scariest part of this, so far there is neither specific treatment nor medicine nor is there any vaccination for it. Across the world scientists are working on developing the vaccination for it, yet no one has succeed. 

The global crisis of Coronavirus (COVID-19) has raised some good theological questions: Is the Coronavirus the judgement of God? Where is God in the time of Coronavirus? Or who sinned that the pandemic of Coronavirus is spreading? Worldwide Christian intellectuals has given their inputs and opinions on this issue in the light of the Holy Scripture. Theologically, it is not easy to find out the exact reason of the outbreak of this deadly disease across the world, but in the Holy Scripture, we can find the ray of hope midst this hour of darkness. 

John, one of Jesus’ disciples writes: “As he passed by, he saw a man blind from birth. And his disciples asked him, “Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?” (vs. 1-2) In our culture, it is believed that physical illness, disability or accidents are caused by our sins. It seems that disciples constructed their question on such kind of theological persuasion. But it was not so, their question was based on the Law of God: “… he does not leave the guilty unpunished; he punishes the children and their children for the sin of Fathers to the third and fourth generation.[1](Exodus 34:7b, cf. 20:5) Therefore they added this thought while they asked the question. 

In this portion of the Gospel, he deals with this question implicitly: who sinned …?  This particular incident gives us some previews to understand that why God allows such things in our lives whether it is physical disabilities or deadly disease like Coronavirus (COVID-19). Jesus spoke about the twofold purposes that God is going to fulfil in HIS sovereignty and providence no matter what. 

THE WORK OF GOD MIGHT BE DISPLAYED (vs. 3)

“Jesus answered, “it was not that this man sinned, or his parents, but that the works of God might be displayed in him.” (vs. 3) Our Lord Jesus Christ refused it as a retribution of an angry God against sin. When Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak at Wuhan City, Many Christian thinkers thought that it is God’s judgement, But as soon as it began to spread other parts of world, their opinion also began to differ. Jesus’ answer was simple, but it is theological profound. Jesus rejected human cause, but spoke about the purpose of God in human suffering. It doesn’t mean that Jesus has refused to believe generally that the existence of sin has caused the sufferings in the world (cf. Gen. 3:1-19; Rom. 8:18-25), but Jesus’ answer lies not on the past causes – but on the future purpose. God has planned, designed and has good purpose for each one of us (Exodus 4:11, Ps. 139:13-16), even we human beings are incapable to solve whole mysterious work of God. (Deut. 29:29)  

The global crisis of Coronavirus (COVID-19) is not something that God didn’t know, have not plan and purpose, but simply it happened by chance – which later God will use it to fulfil HIS good purpose. Not at all. It might be difficult most of us to grasp, but God knew it, planned it, designed it and set purposes for it (Daniel 4:34b-35, Acts 17:26), whether it is our blindness or deadly Coronavirus. The world might be suffered because of deadly Coronavirus, not because of sin – but the work of God might be displayed in lives of people. Therefore it is not our task to ask question, rather we must trust the greatness and goodness of God midst this global crisis. 

THE WORK OF GOD MIGHT BE DONE (vs. 4-7) 

“We must work the works of him who sent me while it is day; night is coming, when no one can work. As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world.” Having said these things, he spit on the ground and made mud with the saliva. Then he anointed the man’s eyes with the mud and said to him, “Go, wash in the pool of Siloam” (which means Sent). So he went and washed and came back seeing” (vs. 4-7)This pandemic has opened the new avenue for ministry. It has challenged us many ways. This global crisis has shaken our ground beneath our feet. It has challenged us to walk in the faith, even we don’t have any clue where to put our next step. Alongside caring our own family, it has challenged us to care our neighbours who is lacking food on their table. It has challenged us to take some practical actions rather than to stay behind the door that world may know how Jesus loves and cares them, even they have been rejecting HIM since the day they heard of HIM. 

Jesus knew that he came into the world to fulfil the purpose of God, not to explain the mysteries of God’s work. Jesus healed the blind man, even in the day of Sabbath. (John 9:14) Jesus was there to do God’s work. Similarly God in HIS providence we are in the mission field far away from our native place, to do God’s ministry. Let us strive together that works of God might be done in this time of global crisis of Coronavirus (COVID-19). 

CONCLUSION

This description of John’s Gospel encourages us today when human existence is under threat due to Coronavirus (COVID-19) that God has wise and good purposes for everything that is happening in world. It would be unkind to ask: who sinned that the pandemic of Coronavirus is spreading? China? Italy? India? Or USA? No one knows. It is worth to read what N. T. Wright has expressed – “It is no part of the Christian vocation, then, to be able to explain what’s happening and why. In fact, it is part of the Christian vocation not to be able to explain—and to lament instead. As the Spirit laments within us, so we become, even in our self-isolation, small shrines where the presence and healing love of God can dwell. And out of that there can emerge new possibilities, new acts of kindness, new scientific understanding, new hope.” [2] Therefore let us focus on the purpose of God, for which God has called us to keep following our Lord Jesus Christ and keep preaching the Gospel of Jesus Christ (Acts 20:24); although the Coronavirus outbreak has surrounded us with a cloud of questions and hindered us to come together for worship.  


[1] Scripture taken from the HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION. Copyright © 1978, 1984 by International Bible Society. Used by permission of Zondervan. All right reserved.

[2] N. T. Wright, TIME - Christianity Offers No Answers About the Coronavirus. It's Not Supposed To, Retrieved on 22nd April, 2020


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